Odes to Joy

Somebody Studies This · Track 4 · middle

The Forged Charter

A scholar of diplomatics examining a medieval charter for forgery: the seal, the dating clause, the witness list containing a bishop who was already dead.

Lyrics

[Intro]
(a seal cracking, a clerk clearing his throat)
Diplomatics. The science of telling a real document from a fake one.
Founded, essentially, because of a lawsuit.

[Verse 1]
The monks had a charter that said the land was theirs,
signed by a king, sealed by a chancery, dated 682,
and the other side said forgery, and the courts said prove it,
and a Benedictine named Mabillon sat down and worked out HOW.
The formulas. The dating clause. The way a real one opens.
He invented a whole science to win an argument about a field.

[Chorus]
The forged charter knows it's lying and it doesn't care.
It has been standing up in court for a thousand years.
The wax is right, the hand is right, the Latin's very good —
and the witness list has a bishop in it who was dead by then.
The forged charter. One name in the wrong decade.
Somebody studies this. Somebody caught it.

[Verse 2]
And here's what I find beautiful about the whole endeavour:
half the charters in Europe are fake, and everybody knows,
and the fakes are not worthless, because a forgery is EVIDENCE —
of what somebody wanted to be true, and when, and how badly.
A lie tells you about the liar. A lie has a date on it.
The false document is a real document about something else.

[Chorus]

[Bridge]
So the discipline is this: read it like a suspicious friend.
Does the salutation match the year? Does the seal match the office?
Would this man have signed himself that way in that month?
It is forensic accounting for the medieval imagination,
performed by very calm people in very quiet rooms,
who will tell you, gently, that your family's founding document is nonsense.

[Chorus]

[Outro]
(the seal, set down)
It's a fake.
It's a fake, and it's magnificent, and it's still ours.
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